Technology and Society

Research – Department of Social Anthropology

Technology and Society

Two people are looking at a PC screen in a space control room. Photo.
Photo: Elin Iversen/NTNU

The research group explores and understands the contemporary world focusing on development and implementation of technology, including social aspects and cosmologies. We study cultural aspects of technology and innovation, through specific technological cases and though technology as fundamental way of being in the world and prerequisite for contemporary cultural logic.

We are involved in national and international collaborations where technology is investigated or is central to the investigation. We seek to be a preferred partner for ventures exploring technology and innovation as a cultural logic.

We aim at being present in technology dense environments, such as NTNU's technology hot-spots, but at the same time stand for basic critique and distance.

The tension between closeness and distance characterizes our empirical approach, which is largely ethnographic. We seek to understand the generation and reproduction of various kinds of social life through culture-specific forms of thought and actions where technology at different levels comes into play; from vulnerable people's encounter with drop-down menus through technological management and social technologies, via the entry of robots and AI in working-life and teaching, to people developing technology; situations that through a form of "empirical philosophy" tell us something about what it means to be human in the age of technology.

The Anthropology-technology research group connect research and teaching as closely as possible, both by involving students in research and involving ongoing research in teaching.

Research Projects we are involved in:

Research Projects we are involved in:

Interdiciplinary centre at SU-NTNU

https://www.ntnu.edu/sosant/emerge
Ekstern nettside: https://www.emergecentre.no 

In a world characterized by rapid transformations of technology, society and culture, we want to establish a practice for continuous, systematic development of education, to keep up with the world. At the front are the students themselves as explorers of emerging technologies and ways of learning. The goal is to improve universities, and other learning institution’s ability to facilitate continuous development of learning methods. This involves technology, organization, rooms, methods of learning and assessment. A dialogical teacher-student-relation is central, motivated by shared matters-of-concern in the exploration of an emerging world. We achieve this through an experimental approach to teaching wherein the classroom is considered as a “laboratory”, where we not only learn together, but also discover how to learn. The annual cycles of experimentation is at the heart of EMERGE, gathering, engaging, developing and making available existing recourses of education.

Contact: Håkon Fyhn

EEA project in collaboration with West University Timisuara, part of the EMERGE centre

https://classroomlab.uvt.ro

The ClassroomLab is a classroom where selected courses are taught, an infrastructure for conducting experiments in teaching and methodology methods, and finally an arena for collaboration between students, teachers, researchers and the world of work.
The overarching aim of ClassroomLab project is to integrate education at WUT and NTNU through the design of pioneering interdisciplinary modules that, through multiplier effect, will be incorporated into new graduate programs and relevant existing training schemes proposed by institutions with varying orientations, in order to address the rapidly altering need to cope with challenges related to work integration and marginalization of vulnerable persons.

Contact: Håkon Fyhn / Trond Berge

Interdisciplinary project supported by Fremtidens Campus and part of the EMERGE centre

How to facilitate academic-social presence among students on a hybrid campus? Ethnographically based study on the importance of subject-social interaction for learning and development - or: what should NTNU do with a campus?


Contact: Mathias Tømmervold

https://autoworkproject.org

We are now at a point in time when digital technologies are changing societies and work-life. Increasingly advanced, complex, and intelligent machines prove capable of performing work previously mastered by humans alone. The effects and implications of this for both individual workers and society are not yet known. AUTOWORK, an exciting collaboration between NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology and Monash University in Australia, will explore this transformation across three sectors poised to be particularly impacted by automation: Building, Sale and Service, and Healthcare.

Contact: Håkon Fyhn

https://www.cure-project.no

Energy transitions are changing society in fundamental ways – it involves not only changes in the production, distribution and consumption of energy but significant social and behavioural transformations as well that may question our understandings of democracy. There is consensus that in order for these measures to be efficient and successfully implemented they must be accepted by the public. However, despite the focus on acceptance by scholars and practitioners, active resistance towards low carbon policies and technologies seems to be increasingly widespread and visible at all societal levels.

Contact: Håkon Fyhn / Jens Røyrvik

https://biasproject.eu

Artificial Intelligence is increasingly deployed in the labor market to recruit, train, and engage employees or monitor for infractions. Therefore, the BIAS project will investigate its use in this context. The project will also study how human and societal biases are potentially reproduced in Al-based systems and develop tools to identify and mitigate these biases.

Contact: Håkon Fyhn

https://samforsk.no/prosjekter/enchant-energy-efficiency-through-behaviour-change-transition

ENCHANT – Energy Efficiency through behaviour Change Transition – is a project that aims to support the energy transition by testing the impact of interventions affecting energy consumption behaviour on a large-scale across Europe. The interventions will be developed, fitted, and tested with the objective to unlock an energy efficiency potential in the public, through behavioural change.

Contact: Jens Røyrvik

https://www.dialoguesproject.eu

In order to reach the ambitious challenges of the European Union’s Green Deal and the Paris Agreement to make Europe the first carbon neutral continent by 2050 while also driving innovation and job growth, swift action is needed involving a broad range of actors.

Contact: Jens Røyrvik

https://www.sintef.no/projectweb/higheff/

HighEFF has defined ambitious goals for development and demonstration of technologies that may improve energy efficiency and reduce emissions from industry.

Contact: Jens Røyrvik

Contact: Jens Røyrvik

PhD projects

PhD projects

Aina Bäckman

The project explores the labor that goes into immigration detention in Sweden. This anthropological undertaking draws on attendance at Sweden’s six detention centers in 2019 and aims to raise questions about the productive scenarios by which detention and deportations are realized.

Contact: aina.backman@ntnu.no

Alexander Berntesen

PhD project that attempts to challenge the view of resistance as a psychological intention with associated externalized activism, and rather to understand resistance ontologically as encounter. Part of the CURE project.


Contact: alexander.berntsen@ntnu.no

Kristoffer Nergaard

The project raises an old discussion about automation, and reopens questions related to skills, status and identity in craft professions, with the introduction of ever new AI-driven, digital technologies and robots in the construction industry. It is about the human consequences of automation, about how workers and work in the construction industry are affected by changes in technology, new materials, new tools and new forms of organisation. The project looks at historical changes in the construction industry, as well as explores contemporary practices, technologies and knowledge in the Norwegian construction industry with a particular focus on the skills of bilders and carpenters. The project takes a socio-material perspective, inspired by STS traditions, and has an anthropological comparative perspective. In particular, the focus is on how Automation as a term can be understood as not only a technical process, but also a process of social change over time. Part of the AUTOWORK project.

Contact: kristoffer.nergard@samforsk.no

Marie oppdal Ulset 

One of the focal points in this research project is the production, exchange and automation of knowledge within higher education. Technology has impacted structures of learning for educators and students. In particular, with the rise of artificial intelligence, core-teachings and examination principles are challenged.This has set departments into ontological crisis by an inevitable self-examination of “What do we want our students to learn and how?”. Part of the EMERGE center

Contact: marie.o.ulset@ntnu.no

Trine Olsen Møgster


An ethnographic study of the cooperation between landowners, the municipality and residents in the development of Fornebu.
 

Contact: trine.o.mogster@ntnu.no