Navigation

  • Skip to Content
NTNU Home

ntnu.edu

  • Studies
    • Master's programmes in English
    • For exchange students
    • PhD opportunities
    • All programmes of study
    • Courses
    • Financing
    • Language requirements
    • Application process
    • Academic calendar
    • FAQ
  • Research and innovation
    • NTNU research
    • Research excellence
    • Strategic research areas
    • Innovation resources
    • PhD opportunities
  • Life and housing
    • Student in Trondheim
    • Student in Gjøvik
    • Student in Ålesund
    • For researchers
    • Life and housing
  • About NTNU
    • Contact us
    • Faculties and departments
    • Libraries
    • International researcher support
    • Vacancies
    • About NTNU
    • Maps
  1. Employees

Språkvelger

Norsk

Kjell Sand

Kjell Sand

Professor emeritus
Department of electric energy

kjell.sand@ntnu.no
+4748164542 Elektro E/F, F-428, Gløshaugen, O.S Bragstads plass 2
About Publications Media

About

CV

Competencies

  • Digitalization
  • Electrical power engineering
  • Energy economics
  • Energy system analyses
  • Smart grid
  • Socio-economic analyses
  • Transmission network analysis

Publications

  • Chronological
  • By category
  • See all publications in Cristin

2021

  • Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Sand, Kjell; Gramme, Eivind. (2021) Scenarios for the future electricity distribution grid. CIRED 2021 - The 26th International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper

2020

  • Moe, Anders Martin; Dugstad, Arne; Benrath, Daniel; Jukes, Edward; Anderson, Emma; Catalanotti, Elena; Durusut, Emrah; Neele, Filip; Grunert, Frank; Mahgerefteh, Haroun; Gazendam, Joris; Barnett, Julian; Hammer, Morten; Span, Roland; Sand, Kjell; Brown, Solomon; Munkejord, Svend Tollak; Weber, Viktor. (2020) A trans-European CO2 transportation infrastructure for CCUS : opportunities & challanges. 2020.
    Report
  • Sand, Kjell; Berg, Kjersti; Hammer, Andreas; Ingebrigtsen, Karoline. (2020) Veileder for kost/nytte‐vurderinger ved integrasjon av batteri i distribusjonsnettet. 2020. ISBN 978‐82‐14‐06410‐0. SINTEF Rapport (2020:01345).
    Report
  • Vefsnmo, Hanne; Hermansen, Tonje Skoglund; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Sand, Kjell. (2020) Scenarier for fremtidens elektriske distribusjonsnett anno 2030-2040 (CINELDI-rapport 01:2020). 2020. ISBN 978-82-594-3789-1. SINTEF Rapport (01:2020).
    Report

2019

  • Hermansen, Tonje Skoglund; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Vefsnmo, Hanne; Sand, Kjell. (2019) Driving forces for intelligent electricity distribution system innovation (CINELDI-report 01:2019). 2019. ISBN 978-82-594-3782-2.
    Report
  • Hermansen, Tonje Skoglund; Vefsnmo, Hanne; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Sand, Kjell. (2019) Driving forces for intelligent distribution system innovation - results from a foresight process. CIRED Conference Proceedings.
    Academic article
  • Sand, Kjell. (2019) Samfunnsøkonomiske tapskostnader for dimensjonering av kraftnett : kostnadsnivå 2019. 2019. ISBN 978-82-14-06829-0. SINTEF Rapport (2019:00333).
    Report
  • Sæle, Hanne; Sand, Kjell; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin. (2019) CINELDI Memo - CINELDI results 2018. 2019.
    Report

2016

  • Sand, Kjell. (2016) Fem veivalg mot nullutslipp. 2grader C.
    Popular scientific article
  • Sand, Kjell. (2016) Smarte løsninger mot nullutslipp. Gemini.
    Popular scientific article
  • Sand, Kjell. (2016) Stor smartgridåpning. Energiteknikk : fagbladet for energibransjen.
    publications.INTERVJUSKRIFTL
  • Sand, Kjell; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin. (2016) Demo i Smart Grid Lab. CINELDI. 2016.
    Multimedia product
  • Sand, Kjell; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin. (2016) Kronikk: Smart strøm – stor besparelse. Dagens næringsliv.
    Feature article
  • Sæle, Hanne; Sand, Kjell. (2016) Formål og rammebetingelser for smart tariffering : hvordan kan tariffer bidra til å løse energisystemets overordna målsettinger?. 2016. ISBN 978-82-436-1019-4. Publikasjon (Energi Norge) (401-2016).
    Report

2015

  • Kirkeby, Henrik; Sand, Kjell; Sæle, Hanne. (2015) Rammevilkår for plusskunder. 2015. ISBN 978-82-436-1011-8. Publikasjon (Energi Norge) (392-2015).
    Report
  • Sand, Kjell. (2015) SmartGrid versjon 2.0. Energiteknikk : fagbladet for energibransjen.
    Article
  • Sand, Kjell; Aam, Sverre; Ruud, Audun; Samdal, Knut. (2015) Kraftnettet - nervesystemet i det moderne samfunn. Energi, teknologi og klima - utfordringer og handlingsrom.
    Chapter
  • Sand, Kjell; Heegaard, Poul Einar. (2015) Next Generation Control Centres - State of art and future scenarios. Version 2.0. 2015. ISBN 978-82-7200-052-2.
    Report
  • Schytte, Richard; Sand, Kjell; Grundt, Rolf Erling. (2015) Use cases for efficient integration of smart homes PV. CIRED Conference Proceedings. volum 2015.
    Academic article
  • Sæle, Hanne; Sand, Kjell; Grande, Ove Steinar. (2015) Smart tariffs - in an active distribution grid. CIRED Conference Proceedings.
    Academic article
  • Tønne, Erling; Foosnæs, Jan Andor; Sand, Kjell. (2015) New planning method for smart and active distribution grids. CIRED Conference Proceedings. volum 2015.
    Academic article
  • Østrem, Trond; Bolkesjø, Torjus Folsland; Rong, Chunming; Wolff, Robert; Sand, Kjell; Mathisen, Geir; Coldevin, Grete Håkonsen; Ryghaug, Marianne; Tomasgard, Asgeir; Heegaard, Poul Einar; Fosso, Olav B; Midtgård, Ole-Morten; Novakovic, Vojislav; Hovd, Morten. (2015) Norwegian Smart Grid Research Strategy. 2015.
    Report

2014

  • Fosso, Olav B; Molinas Cabrera, Maria Marta; Sand, Kjell; Coldevin, Grete Håkonsen. (2014) Moving towards the Smart Grid: The Norwegian Case. The 2014 International Power Electronics Conference.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Sand, Kjell. (2014) Smart grid referansearkitektur og use cases. 2014. ISBN 978-82-594-3591-0. SINTEF Energi. Rapport (TR A7415).
    Report
  • Sand, Kjell; Sagosen, Øystein. (2014) Samfunnsøkonomisk vurdering av Smart Grid Use Cases. 2014. ISBN 9788259435880. SINTEF Energi. Rapport (TR A7401).
    Report
  • Tønne, Erling; Foosnæs, Jan Andor; Sand, Kjell. (2014) Planlegging av fremtidens smarte aktive distribusjonsnett. NEF Teknisk møte 2014 Strømmen skal fram.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Vadlamudi, Vijay Venu; Karki, Rajesh; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Sand, Kjell. (2014) Reliability-Centric Studies in Smart Grids: Adequacy and Vulnerability Considerations. Reliability Modeling and Analysis of Smart Power Systems.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper

2013

  • Sand, Kjell. (2013) Samfunnsøkonomiske tapskostnader for dimensjonering av kraftnettKostnadsnivå 2014. 2013. ISBN 9788259436214. SINTEF Energi. Rapport (TR A7346).
    Report
  • Sand, Kjell; Nordgård, Dag Eirik; Solvang, Tarjei Benum; Foosnæs, Jan Andor; Kristoffersen, Vidar; Wåge, Dagfinn. (2013) Experiences from Norwegian smart grid pilot projects. CIRED 2013 Electricity Distribution Systems for a Sustainable Future.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Seljeseth, Helge; Sand, Kjell; Sagen, Ketil. (2013) New electrical equipment and appliances causing voltage quality challanges in the distribution network. CIRED 2013 Electricity Distribution Systems for a Sustainable Future.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper

2012

  • Catrinu-Renström, Maria D.; Istad, Maren Kristine; Sand, Kjell; Marvik, Jorun Irene. (2012) Planleggingssystematikk for integrasjon av distribuert produksjon i distribusjonsnett. 2012. ISBN 978-82-594-3498-2. SINTEF Energi. Rapport (TR A7166).
    Report
  • Gunderson, Nina Wahl; Sand, Kjell. (2012) Integração de veículos elétricos à rede de distribuição. Eletricidade Moderna.
    Article
  • Nordgård, Dag Eirik; Sand, Kjell; Kyte, Ruth Helene; Bjerkan, Eilert; Solvang, Tarjei Benum; Samdal, Knut. (2012) Solutions from a national Smart grids demonstration site exploring a fiber-optic communication infrastructure. Power and Energy Society General Meeting, 2012 IEEE.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Onarheim, Jan; Sand, Kjell; Auset, Jens; Henriksen, Eilert; Line, Maria Bartnes. (2012) Smart strøm. NTNU, Institutt for elkraftteknikk/The Norwegian Smartgrid Centre, Trondheim. 2012.
    Multimedia product
  • Oyetoyan, Tosin Daniel; Conradi, Reidar; Sand, Kjell. (2012) Initial survey of Smart Grid activities in the Norwegian energy sector - use cases, industrial challenges and implications for research. Software Engineering for the Smart Grid (SE4SG), 2012 International Workshop.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Sand, Kjell. (2012) Next Generation Control Centres State of art and future scenarios. 2012. ISBN 978-82-7200-050-8.
    Report
  • Sand, Kjell; Kristoffersen, Vidar; Henriksen, Eilert. (2012) Smart energy Hvaler. NORDAC 2012 - Tenth Nordic Conference on Electricity Distribution System Management and Development - Conference Proceedings.
    Article
  • Sand, Kjell; Seljeseth, Helge. (2012) A Guide to Voltage Quality Planning. 2012. ISBN 9788259435514. SINTEF Energi. Rapport (TR A7290).
    Report
  • Seljeseth, Helge; Sand, Kjell; Solvang, Tarjei Benum. (2012) Håndtering av utfordrende elektriske apparater som tilknyttes elektrisitetsnettetUtfordringer i form av kostnader i nettet, og rutiner for håndtering av utfordrende elektriske apparater. 2012. SINTEF Energi. Rapport (TR A7203).
    Report
  • Seljeseth, Helge; Sand, Kjell; Solvang, Tarjei Benum; Holm, Thor. (2012) Distribution system challanges due to new electrical appliances. NORDAC 2012 - Tenth Nordic Conference on Electricity Distribution System Management and Development - Conference Proceedings.
    Article
  • Vadlamudi, Vijay Venu; Karki, Rajesh; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Sand, Kjell. (2012) Challenges in Smart Grid Reliability Studies. 12th International Conference on Probabilistic Methods Applied to Power Systems.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper

2011

  • Gunderson, Nina Wahl; Sand, Kjell. (2011) Integration of electric vehicles to the distribution grid. CIRED Conference Proceedings.
    Academic article

2010

  • Nordgård, Dag Eirik; Sand, Kjell. (2010) Application of Bayesian networks for risk analysis of MV air insulated switch operation. Reliability Engineering & System Safety. volum 95 (12).
    Academic article
  • Sand, Kjell. (2010) Samfunnsøkonomiske tapskostnader for dimensjonering av kraftnett - Kostnadsnivå 2011. 2010. ISBN 9788259434449.
    Report
  • Sand, Kjell; Aupied, Jean; Spruyt, Florent. (2010) Application of Bayesian Networks for Maintenance and Risk Modelling. IEEE 11th International Conference on Probabilistic Methods Applied to Power Systems (PMAPS) 2010.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper

2009

  • Sand, Kjell. (2009) Quality of supply survey 2008. 2009. ISBN 9788259433978.
    Report
  • Sand, Kjell. (2009) Risk indicators for distribution system asset management. 2009. ISBN 9788259433961.
    Report
  • Seljeseth, Helge; Sand, Kjell. (2009) Laboratory tests of electrical appliances immunity to voltage swells. 2009. ISBN 9788259434173.
    Report
  • Seljeseth, Helge; Sand, Kjell; Fossen, Kjell Erik. (2009) Laboratory tests of electrical appliances immunity to voltage swell. CIRED 2009 20th International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution, Conference Proceedings.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper

2008

  • Sand, Kjell; Catrinu-Renström, Maria D.; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Bonnoit, Sylvie; Aupied, Jean. (2008) Application of Bayesian Networks in Distribution System Risk Management. Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Probabilistic Methods Applied to Power Systems.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper

2007

  • Nordgård, Dag Eirik; Sand, Kjell; Gjerde, Oddbjørn Idar; Catrinu-Renström, Maria D.. (2007) A risk based approach to distribution system asset management and a survey of perceived risk exposure among distribution companies. 19th International Conference on Electricity Distribution : CIRED 2007.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper

2004

  • Nordgård, Dag Eirik; Sand, Kjell. (2004) Sammenligning av nordiske benchmarkingsmodeller. 2004. SINTEF Rapport (TR A5945).
    Report

1993

  • Sand, Kjell; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Nordby, Martin. (1993) Quality of supply in public electrical supply systems. 12th International Conference on Electricity Distribution - CIRED.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper

1991

  • Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Sand, Kjell. (1991) RELRAD - an analytical approach for distribution system reliability assessment. PROCEEDINGS OF THE 1991 IEEE POWER ENGINEERING SOCIETY - TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION CONFERENCE.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper

1989

  • Sand, Kjell; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Bilberg, J.. (1989) Reliability aspects concerning distribution system expansion planning. 10th International Conference on Electricity Distribution, 1989 : CIRED 1989.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper

Journal publications

  • Hermansen, Tonje Skoglund; Vefsnmo, Hanne; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Sand, Kjell. (2019) Driving forces for intelligent distribution system innovation - results from a foresight process. CIRED Conference Proceedings.
    Academic article
  • Sand, Kjell. (2016) Fem veivalg mot nullutslipp. 2grader C.
    Popular scientific article
  • Sand, Kjell. (2016) Smarte løsninger mot nullutslipp. Gemini.
    Popular scientific article
  • Sand, Kjell. (2016) Stor smartgridåpning. Energiteknikk : fagbladet for energibransjen.
    publications.INTERVJUSKRIFTL
  • Sand, Kjell; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin. (2016) Kronikk: Smart strøm – stor besparelse. Dagens næringsliv.
    Feature article
  • Sand, Kjell. (2015) SmartGrid versjon 2.0. Energiteknikk : fagbladet for energibransjen.
    Article
  • Schytte, Richard; Sand, Kjell; Grundt, Rolf Erling. (2015) Use cases for efficient integration of smart homes PV. CIRED Conference Proceedings. volum 2015.
    Academic article
  • Sæle, Hanne; Sand, Kjell; Grande, Ove Steinar. (2015) Smart tariffs - in an active distribution grid. CIRED Conference Proceedings.
    Academic article
  • Tønne, Erling; Foosnæs, Jan Andor; Sand, Kjell. (2015) New planning method for smart and active distribution grids. CIRED Conference Proceedings. volum 2015.
    Academic article
  • Gunderson, Nina Wahl; Sand, Kjell. (2012) Integração de veículos elétricos à rede de distribuição. Eletricidade Moderna.
    Article
  • Sand, Kjell; Kristoffersen, Vidar; Henriksen, Eilert. (2012) Smart energy Hvaler. NORDAC 2012 - Tenth Nordic Conference on Electricity Distribution System Management and Development - Conference Proceedings.
    Article
  • Seljeseth, Helge; Sand, Kjell; Solvang, Tarjei Benum; Holm, Thor. (2012) Distribution system challanges due to new electrical appliances. NORDAC 2012 - Tenth Nordic Conference on Electricity Distribution System Management and Development - Conference Proceedings.
    Article
  • Gunderson, Nina Wahl; Sand, Kjell. (2011) Integration of electric vehicles to the distribution grid. CIRED Conference Proceedings.
    Academic article
  • Nordgård, Dag Eirik; Sand, Kjell. (2010) Application of Bayesian networks for risk analysis of MV air insulated switch operation. Reliability Engineering & System Safety. volum 95 (12).
    Academic article

Part of book/report

  • Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Sand, Kjell; Gramme, Eivind. (2021) Scenarios for the future electricity distribution grid. CIRED 2021 - The 26th International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Sand, Kjell; Aam, Sverre; Ruud, Audun; Samdal, Knut. (2015) Kraftnettet - nervesystemet i det moderne samfunn. Energi, teknologi og klima - utfordringer og handlingsrom.
    Chapter
  • Fosso, Olav B; Molinas Cabrera, Maria Marta; Sand, Kjell; Coldevin, Grete Håkonsen. (2014) Moving towards the Smart Grid: The Norwegian Case. The 2014 International Power Electronics Conference.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Tønne, Erling; Foosnæs, Jan Andor; Sand, Kjell. (2014) Planlegging av fremtidens smarte aktive distribusjonsnett. NEF Teknisk møte 2014 Strømmen skal fram.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Vadlamudi, Vijay Venu; Karki, Rajesh; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Sand, Kjell. (2014) Reliability-Centric Studies in Smart Grids: Adequacy and Vulnerability Considerations. Reliability Modeling and Analysis of Smart Power Systems.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Sand, Kjell; Nordgård, Dag Eirik; Solvang, Tarjei Benum; Foosnæs, Jan Andor; Kristoffersen, Vidar; Wåge, Dagfinn. (2013) Experiences from Norwegian smart grid pilot projects. CIRED 2013 Electricity Distribution Systems for a Sustainable Future.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Seljeseth, Helge; Sand, Kjell; Sagen, Ketil. (2013) New electrical equipment and appliances causing voltage quality challanges in the distribution network. CIRED 2013 Electricity Distribution Systems for a Sustainable Future.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Nordgård, Dag Eirik; Sand, Kjell; Kyte, Ruth Helene; Bjerkan, Eilert; Solvang, Tarjei Benum; Samdal, Knut. (2012) Solutions from a national Smart grids demonstration site exploring a fiber-optic communication infrastructure. Power and Energy Society General Meeting, 2012 IEEE.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Oyetoyan, Tosin Daniel; Conradi, Reidar; Sand, Kjell. (2012) Initial survey of Smart Grid activities in the Norwegian energy sector - use cases, industrial challenges and implications for research. Software Engineering for the Smart Grid (SE4SG), 2012 International Workshop.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Vadlamudi, Vijay Venu; Karki, Rajesh; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Sand, Kjell. (2012) Challenges in Smart Grid Reliability Studies. 12th International Conference on Probabilistic Methods Applied to Power Systems.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Sand, Kjell; Aupied, Jean; Spruyt, Florent. (2010) Application of Bayesian Networks for Maintenance and Risk Modelling. IEEE 11th International Conference on Probabilistic Methods Applied to Power Systems (PMAPS) 2010.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Seljeseth, Helge; Sand, Kjell; Fossen, Kjell Erik. (2009) Laboratory tests of electrical appliances immunity to voltage swell. CIRED 2009 20th International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution, Conference Proceedings.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Sand, Kjell; Catrinu-Renström, Maria D.; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Bonnoit, Sylvie; Aupied, Jean. (2008) Application of Bayesian Networks in Distribution System Risk Management. Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Probabilistic Methods Applied to Power Systems.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Nordgård, Dag Eirik; Sand, Kjell; Gjerde, Oddbjørn Idar; Catrinu-Renström, Maria D.. (2007) A risk based approach to distribution system asset management and a survey of perceived risk exposure among distribution companies. 19th International Conference on Electricity Distribution : CIRED 2007.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Sand, Kjell; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Nordby, Martin. (1993) Quality of supply in public electrical supply systems. 12th International Conference on Electricity Distribution - CIRED.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Sand, Kjell. (1991) RELRAD - an analytical approach for distribution system reliability assessment. PROCEEDINGS OF THE 1991 IEEE POWER ENGINEERING SOCIETY - TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION CONFERENCE.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
  • Sand, Kjell; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Bilberg, J.. (1989) Reliability aspects concerning distribution system expansion planning. 10th International Conference on Electricity Distribution, 1989 : CIRED 1989.
    Academic chapter/article/Conference paper

Report

  • Moe, Anders Martin; Dugstad, Arne; Benrath, Daniel; Jukes, Edward; Anderson, Emma; Catalanotti, Elena; Durusut, Emrah; Neele, Filip; Grunert, Frank; Mahgerefteh, Haroun; Gazendam, Joris; Barnett, Julian; Hammer, Morten; Span, Roland; Sand, Kjell; Brown, Solomon; Munkejord, Svend Tollak; Weber, Viktor. (2020) A trans-European CO2 transportation infrastructure for CCUS : opportunities & challanges. 2020.
    Report
  • Sand, Kjell; Berg, Kjersti; Hammer, Andreas; Ingebrigtsen, Karoline. (2020) Veileder for kost/nytte‐vurderinger ved integrasjon av batteri i distribusjonsnettet. 2020. ISBN 978‐82‐14‐06410‐0. SINTEF Rapport (2020:01345).
    Report
  • Vefsnmo, Hanne; Hermansen, Tonje Skoglund; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Sand, Kjell. (2020) Scenarier for fremtidens elektriske distribusjonsnett anno 2030-2040 (CINELDI-rapport 01:2020). 2020. ISBN 978-82-594-3789-1. SINTEF Rapport (01:2020).
    Report
  • Hermansen, Tonje Skoglund; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Vefsnmo, Hanne; Sand, Kjell. (2019) Driving forces for intelligent electricity distribution system innovation (CINELDI-report 01:2019). 2019. ISBN 978-82-594-3782-2.
    Report
  • Sand, Kjell. (2019) Samfunnsøkonomiske tapskostnader for dimensjonering av kraftnett : kostnadsnivå 2019. 2019. ISBN 978-82-14-06829-0. SINTEF Rapport (2019:00333).
    Report
  • Sæle, Hanne; Sand, Kjell; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin. (2019) CINELDI Memo - CINELDI results 2018. 2019.
    Report
  • Sæle, Hanne; Sand, Kjell. (2016) Formål og rammebetingelser for smart tariffering : hvordan kan tariffer bidra til å løse energisystemets overordna målsettinger?. 2016. ISBN 978-82-436-1019-4. Publikasjon (Energi Norge) (401-2016).
    Report
  • Kirkeby, Henrik; Sand, Kjell; Sæle, Hanne. (2015) Rammevilkår for plusskunder. 2015. ISBN 978-82-436-1011-8. Publikasjon (Energi Norge) (392-2015).
    Report
  • Sand, Kjell; Heegaard, Poul Einar. (2015) Next Generation Control Centres - State of art and future scenarios. Version 2.0. 2015. ISBN 978-82-7200-052-2.
    Report
  • Østrem, Trond; Bolkesjø, Torjus Folsland; Rong, Chunming; Wolff, Robert; Sand, Kjell; Mathisen, Geir; Coldevin, Grete Håkonsen; Ryghaug, Marianne; Tomasgard, Asgeir; Heegaard, Poul Einar; Fosso, Olav B; Midtgård, Ole-Morten; Novakovic, Vojislav; Hovd, Morten. (2015) Norwegian Smart Grid Research Strategy. 2015.
    Report
  • Sand, Kjell. (2014) Smart grid referansearkitektur og use cases. 2014. ISBN 978-82-594-3591-0. SINTEF Energi. Rapport (TR A7415).
    Report
  • Sand, Kjell; Sagosen, Øystein. (2014) Samfunnsøkonomisk vurdering av Smart Grid Use Cases. 2014. ISBN 9788259435880. SINTEF Energi. Rapport (TR A7401).
    Report
  • Sand, Kjell. (2013) Samfunnsøkonomiske tapskostnader for dimensjonering av kraftnettKostnadsnivå 2014. 2013. ISBN 9788259436214. SINTEF Energi. Rapport (TR A7346).
    Report
  • Catrinu-Renström, Maria D.; Istad, Maren Kristine; Sand, Kjell; Marvik, Jorun Irene. (2012) Planleggingssystematikk for integrasjon av distribuert produksjon i distribusjonsnett. 2012. ISBN 978-82-594-3498-2. SINTEF Energi. Rapport (TR A7166).
    Report
  • Sand, Kjell. (2012) Next Generation Control Centres State of art and future scenarios. 2012. ISBN 978-82-7200-050-8.
    Report
  • Sand, Kjell; Seljeseth, Helge. (2012) A Guide to Voltage Quality Planning. 2012. ISBN 9788259435514. SINTEF Energi. Rapport (TR A7290).
    Report
  • Seljeseth, Helge; Sand, Kjell; Solvang, Tarjei Benum. (2012) Håndtering av utfordrende elektriske apparater som tilknyttes elektrisitetsnettetUtfordringer i form av kostnader i nettet, og rutiner for håndtering av utfordrende elektriske apparater. 2012. SINTEF Energi. Rapport (TR A7203).
    Report
  • Sand, Kjell. (2010) Samfunnsøkonomiske tapskostnader for dimensjonering av kraftnett - Kostnadsnivå 2011. 2010. ISBN 9788259434449.
    Report
  • Sand, Kjell. (2009) Quality of supply survey 2008. 2009. ISBN 9788259433978.
    Report
  • Sand, Kjell. (2009) Risk indicators for distribution system asset management. 2009. ISBN 9788259433961.
    Report
  • Seljeseth, Helge; Sand, Kjell. (2009) Laboratory tests of electrical appliances immunity to voltage swells. 2009. ISBN 9788259434173.
    Report
  • Nordgård, Dag Eirik; Sand, Kjell. (2004) Sammenligning av nordiske benchmarkingsmodeller. 2004. SINTEF Rapport (TR A5945).
    Report

PRODUKT

  • Sand, Kjell; Kjølle, Gerd Hovin. (2016) Demo i Smart Grid Lab. CINELDI. 2016.
    Multimedia product
  • Onarheim, Jan; Sand, Kjell; Auset, Jens; Henriksen, Eilert; Line, Maria Bartnes. (2012) Smart strøm. NTNU, Institutt for elkraftteknikk/The Norwegian Smartgrid Centre, Trondheim. 2012.
    Multimedia product

Media

2020

  • Lecture
    Sand, Kjell. (2020) Batterier i nettplanlegging - innledning. Integrering av batteri i distribusjonsnettet . Energi Norge; 2020-10-27.
  • Lecture
    Sand, Kjell. (2020) Bruksområder for batterisystem. Integrering av batteri i distribusjonsnettet . Energi Norge; 2020-10-27.
  • Lecture
    Sand, Kjell. (2020) Eksempler på kost/nytte-beregninger. Integrering av batteri i distribusjonsnettet . Energi Norge; 2020-10-27.
  • Lecture
    Sand, Kjell. (2020) Veileder for integrasjon av batteri i Norge – diskusjon. Planlegging og drift av batterier i strømnettet . IntegER-prosjektet og Smartgridsenteret; Trondheim. 2020-01-30.

2019

  • Interview
    Sand, Kjell. (2019) Unikt laboratorie-konsept. Energiteknikk [Fagblad]. 2019-12-01.

2016

  • Interview
    Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Sand, Kjell. (2016) A major research effort into tomorrow’s digital power grids. Gemini [Fagblad]. 2016-09-21.
  • Interview
    Kjølle, Gerd Hovin; Sand, Kjell. (2016) Smart strøm – stor besparelse. Gemini [Fagblad]. 2016-06-03.

2014

  • Interview
    Sand, Kjell. (2014) Aktiv i standardisering. Energiteknikk [Fagblad]. 2014-12-04.

2012

  • Academic lecture
    Tønne, Erling; Sand, Kjell; Foosnæs, Jan Andor; Paulsen, Rune. (2012) INTEGRATION OF DISTRIBUTED GENERATION INTO MV DISTRIBUTION GRID IN NORWAY – THE NAMSSKOGAN CASE. CIRED Workshop . CIRED; Lisboa. 2012-05-29 - 2012-05-30.

2010

  • Academic lecture
    Sand, Kjell. (2010) Vulnerability in power systems - the effect of maintenance and reinvestments. NORDAC 2010 : the 9th Nordic Electricity Distribution and Asset Management Conference 2010 . DEFU; Aalborg. 2010-09-06 - 2010-09-07.

2008

  • Academic lecture
    Sand, Kjell. (2008) Next generation Power Quality Management. NORDAC 2008 : the 8th Nordic Electric Distribution and Asset Management Conference . SINTEF Energiforskning; Elforsk; DEFU; Helsinki University of Technology; Samorka; BKK; CIRED; Bergen. 2008-09-08 - 2008-09-09.
  • Academic lecture
    Sand, Kjell. (2008) Performance Indicators for Distribution Sytem Risk Management. NORDAC 2008 : the 8th Nordic Electric Distribution and Asset Management Conference . SINTEF Energiforskning; Elforsk; DEFU; Helsinki University of Technology; Samorka; BKK; CIRED; Bergen. 2008-09-08 - 2008-09-09.

1983

  • Academic lecture
    Sand, Kjell; Solvang, Eivind; Foosnæs, Jan Andor. (1983) Allocation of shunt capacitors in rural distribution networks. CIRED Liege 1983 . CIRED; Liege. 1983-05-29 - 1983-05-30.
NTNU
Studies
  • Master's programmes in English
  • For exchange students
  • PhD opportunities
  • Courses
  • Career development
  • Continuing education
  • Application process
Contact
  • Contact NTNU
  • Employees
  • For alumni
  • Press contacts
  • Researcher support
Discover NTNU
  • Experts
  • Vacancies
  • Pictures from NTNU
  • Innovation resources
  • NTNU in Gjøvik
  • NTNU in Trondheim
  • NTNU in Ålesund
  • Maps
About NTNU
  • NTNU's strategy
  • Research excellence
  • Strategic research areas
  • Organizational chart
  • Libraries
  • About the university
Services
  • For employees
  • For students
  • Blackboard
  • Intranet

Norwegian University of Science and Technology

Use of cookies
Accessibility statement (in Norwegian)
Privacy policy
Editoral responsibility
Sign In