Annapaola Passerini
About
I am an anthropological archaeologist specialized in the use of radiocarbon dating in the context of late Eurasian prehistory. I joined NTNU in September 2025 as a Postdoctoral Fellow within the SCAPES Project. I received a BA (2012) and an MA (2015) at the Ca’ Foscari University of Venice (Italy) and I completed a PhD in Anthropology (2024) at Cornell University (USA). Before coming to NTNU, I held a research fellowship at the Einstein Center Chronoi (Freie Universität Berlin, Germany). My research combines high-resolution Bayesian chronological modeling of radiocarbon dates with a theoretical interest for how scientific dating, and archaeological science technologies more broadly, inform our understanding of time as both a physical dimension and lived, social experience. Building on this, my research also tackles questions of chronopolitics in Eurasian prehistory, with particular interest in Soviet and post-Soviet archaeology. My doctoral project (funded by an NSF Arch DDRI grant, #BSC-2106251) explored these themes in the context of the Early Bronze Age (ca. 3500-2500 BCE) in the South Caucasus. The results produced high-resolution chronometric datasets that address debates on Bronze Age periodization and interregional connections in Southwest Asia while mobilizing dimensions of generational, seasonal, and eventful time as interpretive frameworks. To achieve this, I conducted field- and archive-based sampling campaigns in the South Caucasus (Armenia, Georgia) and received training in radiocarbon dating at the W.M. Keck AMS Facility at the University of California, Irvine. My fieldwork experience also includes diverse excavations in Europe (France, UK, Bulgaria, Cyprus) and North America (Canada), ranging from Paleolithic to Neolithic, Bronze Age, and Woodland sites.
As a Postdoctoral Fellow within the SCAPES project, I will be exploring the bio-socio-cultural dynamics that characterize the formative period of agriculture (ca. 2500-1000 BCE) in Norway through a multi-proxy approach. Specifically, I will generate and integrate new radiocarbon (14C) dates and isotopic data (δ13C, δ15N, δ18O, 87Sr/86Sr) to understand the entanglement of subsistence, mobility, and socio-cultural belonging at the agricultural turn. My work will unfold in close collaboration with the National Laboratory for Age Determination (NLD) at NTNU and the Max Planck Institute for Geoanthropology in Jena, Germany. In this role, I am particularly eager to implement life-history approaches through the combination of high-resolution radiocarbon dating and stable isotopes, reaching into lived dimensions of decision-making, placemaking, temporal and generational belonging in Scandinavian prehistory. This research will provide a new data-driven and reflective foundation for understanding socio-cultural changes in the light of the aDNA revolution. The newly established – robust and theoretically informed – baselines will leverage data integration and triangulation to challenge monolithic assumptions about the transition to agriculture in European prehistory.
Publications
Passerini, A., Manning, S., Abramishvili, M., Aghikyan, L., Avetisyan, P., Badalyan, R., Hovsepyan, R., Hovsepyan, S., Kakhiani, K. and Mindiashvili, G. Origins, endings, and temporal pluralities: Bayesian perspectives on the Kura-Araxes phenomenon. Forthcoming in Antiquity.
Badalyan, R., Aghikyan, L., Harutyunyan, A., Saribekyan, M., Hovsepyan, S., Passerini, A., Meliksetian, K., Ter-Minasyan, L. and Mkrtchyan, A. In press. Karnut: on the history of the Kura-Araxes settlement (according to the results of the 2016-2022 excavations). Archäeologische Mitteilungen aus Iran und Turan.
Passerini, A. and Kakhiani, K. 2025. Radiocarbon dating at Chobareti: implementing a Bayesian approach, in C. Sagona, K. Kakhiani, G. Bedianashvili & S. Markozia (ed.) Chobareti Settlement I: The Results of Archaeological Excavations Conducted in 2012-2016: 301-324. Tbilisi: Georgian National Museum Press.
Passerini, A. 2024 Understanding the End of the Kura-Araxes Phenomenon: The Radiocarbon Perspective. In R. Badalyan and B. Perello (eds.), The End of the Kura-Araxes Phenomenon and the EB-MB Transition in the South Caucasus: The Chrono-Cultural Aspect. ARAXES series, Brepols.
Badalyan, R., Avetisyan, P., Perello, B., Passerini, A., Harutyunyan, A., Bobokhyan, A. and Aghikyan, L. 2024 Late Kura-Araxes sub-complexes of Armenia: Synchronization Problems in the Light of New Data. In R. Badalyan and B. Perello (eds.), The End of the Kura-Araxes Phenomenon: The Chrono-Cultural Aspect of the EB/MB Transition in the South Caucasus: 143-172. ARAXES series, Turnhout: Brepols.
Passerini, A. 2022. Thirty Years in the Making: A Review of Kura-Araxes Periodization from a Radiocarbon Perspective. In Paradise Lost: The Phenomenon of the Kura-Araxes Tradition along the Fertile Crescent. Collection of Papers Honouring Ruben S. Badalyan on the Occasion of his 65th Birthday. ARAMAZD XVI/1-2:323-348.
Passerini, A., Rova, E., Boaretto, E. 2018 Chronology and Chronologies of the Kura-Araxes Culture in the Southern Caucasus: An Integrative Approach Through Bayesian Analysis. ORIGINI vol. XLI: 81-138.
Passerini, A., Rova, E., Boaretto, E. 2018 Revising the Absolute Chronology of the 4th and 3rd Millennia BCE in the Southern Caucasus. Proceedings of the 10th International Congress on the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East (Vienna, 25-29th April 2016), Harrasowitz Verlag: 161-174.
Passerini, A., Regev, L., Rova, E., Boaretto, E. 2016 New radiocarbon dates for the Kura-Araxes occupation at Aradetis Orgora, Georgia. Radiocarbon 58(3): 649-677.