course-details-portlet

SANT1022

Ethnographic Method

Assessments and mandatory activities may be changed until September 20th.

Credits 15
Level Foundation courses, level I
Course start Spring 2027
Duration 1 semester
Language of instruction Norwegian
Location Trondheim
Examination arrangement School exam

About

About the course

Course content

This course provides a fundamental introduction to ethnographic method, the core research approach in social anthropology. Students will learn how anthropologists gather and interpret empirical material through fieldwork and participant observation. The course introduces essential methodological principles, including interpretation, contextualization, comparison, and holistic analysis.

The course also explores foundational issues in researching everyday life and how it is experienced and understood. This includes attention to different lifeworlds, social interaction and relationships, and the ethical dimensions of ethnographic inquiry.

The course integrates theoretical perspectives with practical techniques, including writing field notes, multisensory observation, conversations and interviews, the use of digital technology, and the study of relationships with material and natural environments. Students will also read a monograph that demonstrates how ethnographic knowledge is constructed.

Learning outcome

A student who has completed the course is expected to have achieved the following learning outcomes, defined in terms of knowledge, skills and general competence:

Knowledge

  • have knowledge of ethnographic method as a basis for research in social anthropology
  • understand key methodological principles such as participant observation, interpretation, contextualization, comparison, and holistic analysis
  • be familiar with theoretical perspectives such as semiology and phenomenology and their application in fieldwork
  • have insight into research ethics concerning relationships between researchers and informants

Skills

  • plan and conduct basic ethnographic observations and document them in field notes
  • apply fundamental techniques for observation, conversations, and interviews in fieldwork
  • analyse and interpret empirical material using relevant theories and perspectives
  • identify and reflect on ethical dilemmas in ethnographic research

General Competence

  • critically reflect on how knowledge about social and cultural conditions is produced through fieldwork
  • understand the importance of ethical considerations in research and interaction with informants
  • communicate observations and analyses in a professional and accurate manner
  • demonstrate the ability to collaborate and contribute constructively to academic discussions

Learning methods and activities

Lectures and seminars.

Compulsory assignments

  • Field exercises and submission of papers in seminars

Further on evaluation

Compulsory Activities

A written assignment that must be approved as a prerequisite for sitting the final examination.

Assessment

The assessment consists of a 6-hour written examination. The exam may be submitted in Norwegian, English, or another Scandinavian language.

Re-sit Examination

Re-sit exams are offered in both spring and autumn semesters. Compulsory activities must be completed in the semester the course is taught.

Course materials

The reading list will be available at the beginning of the semester.

Credit reductions

Course code Reduction From
SANT2100 7.5 sp Autumn 2018
This course has academic overlap with the course in the table above. If you take overlapping courses, you will receive a credit reduction in the course where you have the lowest grade. If the grades are the same, the reduction will be applied to the course completed most recently.

Subject areas

  • Social Sciences
  • Social Anthropology

Contact information

Course coordinator

Lecturers

Department with academic responsibility

Department of Geography and Social Anthropology

Examination

Examination

Examination arrangement: School exam
Grade: Letter grades

Ordinary examination - Autumn 2026

School exam
Weighting 100/100 Examination aids Code E Duration 6 hours Exam system Inspera Assessment Place and room Not specified yet.

Ordinary examination - Spring 2027

School exam
Weighting 100/100 Examination aids Code E Duration 6 hours Exam system Inspera Assessment Place and room Not specified yet.