Programmes of study
Chemical Engineering is involved in the following three courses of study at the Faculty of Science and Technology:
Teaching
The department's objective is to graduate candidates (masters in technology) who are highly qualified for management, research and development positions within the chemical industry. The programme of study aims to provide a general introduction to industrial process chemistry and technical implementation. An overview of the courses provided by the Department of Chemical Engineering for the 5-year Master program is shown below.
| 5v. | Master Thesis 4 (20 weeks) |
| 5h. | Non technical topic | FDE 7.5 SP / FDP 15 SP or 7.5 SP + 7.5 SP subject |
| 4v. | Specialisation theme | Choice of subject 1/2 | Choice of topic 2 | Choice of an engineering subject within another department |
| 4h. | Technology management | Design of process plant | Choice of subject 1 | Choice of subject 1 |
| 3v. | Mathematics 4 | Applied Thermodynamics | Design formulation | Choice of subject 1 |
| 3h. | Mathematics 3 | Separation technology | Chemical Reactor technology | Material technology / Biochemistry |
Separation technology: This is about the basic principals of many important separation processes such as distillation, gas absorption, extraction, crystallisation and membrane separations.
Chemical Reactions Technology: The theory of the speed (rate of reactions) of chemical reactions and the use of this information to select the types of reactions required and estimate the size of a reactor.
Materials technology / Biochemistry: One of these must be selected.
Applied Thermodynamics.: Thermodynamics is a very important subject area which is frequently utilised in practical engineering computations. It is interesting and fun once you get to grips with the basics.
Process design: This subject concerns the design and project planning of entire processing plants and including the use of commercial simulation packages such as "Hysys".
Surface and colloidal chemistry: It is usually on particle surface’s where interesting things happen! This subject builds mainly on physical chemistry..
Process Regulation: The operation of big process plants demands continuous adjustment of process settings and this maybe made possible through automatic regulation. Typically, the cost of automation makes up 30% or more of the total cost. In this subject, you will learn about design of regulators.
Transport processes: Reactants and heat must be transported to and from the reaction zone. This study details the treatment of mass, impulses and heat transport, with special attention paid to the transfer of mass.
1. A minimum of 3 of the following 4 subjects listed must be elected;
- Surface and colloidal chemistry
- Process Regulation
- Reaction kinetics and catalysis
- Transport processes.
2. The department’s subjects choice for the spring semester of the 4th year of the course:
- Chemical Process Dynamics and optimisation
- Surface and colloidal chemistry
- Petrol chemistry and oil refining
- Polymer chemistry 1
- Reactor technology
- Paper and fiber technology basic course
3, Specialisation occurs in the 5th year of the course. The specialisations are available within:
- Catalyst and petrol chemistry
- Polymer and colloidal chemistry
- Process engineering
- Separation and environmental technology
- Bioenergy and fiber technology
It is possible to allow the project to account for 7.5 Sp or 15 Sp. If a 7.5 Sp projet is chosen, an additional 7.5 subject must be chosen.
4, Dissertation
Is often done in relation to current research or industrial projects, possibly like a pilot study which can shape the foundations of a new project. Similar to the institutes activities besides span thesis over a wide specter.
The close co-operation with SINTEF chemistry and PFI operations often lead to SINTEF and PFI researches acting as supervisors for dissertation projects. Every year we receive suggestions for dissertation projects from our contacts in industry, several of these come with an offer for a summer job. There are also good oppertunities to carry out thesis projects overseas/abroad.
Department of chemical engineering has these specialisations:
Catalysis and petrol chemistry: Catalyst are the key to energy efficient and enviormentally friendly chemical processes. The activity focuses towards catalytic processes in chemistyry and petrol chemistry industry, at gas conversion, oil refining and in connection with energy and enviornmental technology. Particular importance lies in hetrogeneous catalysis. An area of strength at NTNU AND SINTEF.
Contact person: Professor Anders Holmen, Telephone no: 73594151, e-mail: Anders.Holmen@chemeng.ntnu.no
Colloid and polymer chemistry: Colloids are a system which exsist of many small particles. Typical examples are small polymer particles,margarine, toothpaste and cigar smoke. As it is on the surface of the particles this is where it happens, that are near connection between colloid chemistry and surface chemistry. Activities in this field are concentrated towards understanding these connections and utilise them in practice. There is an extensive cooperation with norwegian and international process industry in areas which concern oil and gas,wood processing / paper chemistry, polymer (plastic) chemistry, enviornmental friendly specialist chemicals and nano chemistry. The group has a strong experimental character, and hasestablished Ugelstad laboritories with in wide/extensive, modern insturementation. The group has good cooperation with SINTEF, PFI Statoil research center and also in the nordic countries, Europe and the USA. Area of strength within NTNU and SINTEF.
Contact person: Professor Johan Sjöblom. Telephone no: 73595505, e-mail: Johan.Sjoblom@chemeng.ntnu.no
Process system technology: Chemistry is not the only component necessary to create a process. In addition, we must have a suitable raw material, we must separate the products, we must recycle energy and materials, protect the environment and not least, the plant must be profitable. Process system technology focuses on the system as a whole. We work in close collaboration with Norwegian industry, on optimising the use of resources and energy.
The research is focused on advanced regulation, modelling, simulation and ultimately optimal design of chemical processes, in particular the improvement of gas and oil refinement processes. We work in close collaboration with the Department of Engineering Cybernetics.This is an area of strength within NTNU and SINTEF.
Contact person: Professor Sigurd Skogestad, Telephone no: 73594154, e-mail: Sigurd.Skogestad@chemeng.ntnu.no
Reactor technology: The chemical reactor is the heart of most processes involving chemical conversion. Transport of masses and energy to and from the reactor zone is one the most important design criteria for chemical reactors. New reactors are currently being developed, for example, membrane reactors for the production of hydrogen, bubble columns for converting natural gas to petrol, microreactors for continuous fabrication of drugs and membrane modules for elimination of CO2. The research and development is particularly focused on the study and understanding of the interactions between reaction kinetics, molecular transport processes and flow properties of the processes. We collaborate with other groups within the department along with groups in biotechnology, machine technology and fluid mechanics.
Contact person: Professor Hallvard F. Svendsen, Telephone no: 73594100, e-mail: Hallvard.Svendsen@chemeng.ntnu.no
Separation technology: In most processing plants the bulk of the equipment is related to separation. Before one can recommend a reasonable separation process (unit operation), one must have a good knowledge of fundamental chemistry, physical chemistry, flux, surface chemistry and materials technology combined. Within this field of research, the focus is to design more environmentally friendly plants and prevent spillage/emissions in to the air and water. The research is focused on important unit operations relevant to gases, liquids and solid materials, such as absorption, crystallisation and membrane processes (with material technology).
Crystallisation of solid material from liquid is an effective separation process utilised in the production of paracetamol and x-ray contrast ink. The future's need for new and nanostructured materials will rely on a basic understanding of the structure of materials formed through crystallisation.
Some examples of membranes applications include the conversion of sea water to fresh water, energy production by osmosis, separation of CO2 from other gases and the recycling of hydrogen recovered from gas flows. The group collaborates extensively with other groups both internationally and within NTNU, such as materials technology and the Gas centre at NTNU / SINTEF.
Contact person: Professor May-Britt Hägg, Telephone no: 73594033, e-mail: May-Britt.Hagg@chemeng.ntnu.no
Bioenergy and Fibre technology: From an economical and social point of view, paper is the most important of all materials that is based on renewable raw materials. There is a continuous development of processes and paper properties in order to meet the competition from synthetic materials.
The wood processing industry has become advanced and has a continuous need for new candidates. The group’s research is carried out in close co-operation with the Paper and Fiber Insitutue (PFI) and is aimed at understanding the complicated sub processes involved when manufacturing paper.
Contact person: Professor Øyvind Gregersen, Telephone no: 735994029, e-mail: Oyvind.Gregersen@chemeng.ntnu.no
work prospects
Candidates from the Chemical Engineering field usually do not have much difficulty in securing relevant work after they graduate. Since the education is useful in all types of chemical industry and consultancy, the job opportunities will not be so influenced by fluctuations in certain sectors.
Industry wishes to increase / expand interest in processing subjects within today’s young people. It has therefore established a collaboration work forum (samarbeidsforum (SF)), which has put much energy in to recruitment of new candidates, in order supply a sufficient number of qualified workers in the future.
The department for Chemical Engineering has always had a very close and good cooperation with the chemical industry and many research institutions. It is this cooperation which allows us to offer our students excursions, summer jobs and not least, interesting dissertation projects within industry.
Examples of places to work are:
Most of the big companies are international and can offer exciting jobs outside Norway.
| Oil Companies | Statoil, Hydro, Exxon-Mobil, Total, BP, ConocoPhillips, Chevron Texaco, Petrobras. |
| Petrochemical Industry | Borealis, Hydro, Statoil, Esso |
| Wood Processing Industry | Norske Skog, Borregaard, Hunsfos, M. Peterson, Södra Cell |
| Engineering Companies | Aker Kvaerner Group, ABB, UMOE |
| General Chemistry Industry | Hydro, Dynea, Borregaard, Norcem, Jotun, Reichhold, Akzo Nobel, Baker-Petrolite, Champion-Servo, Hercules, Nalco |
| Consultants and Contractor firms involved in environmental conservation | Det norske Veritas, ABB Miljø, Kværner Water Systems |
| Metallurgical Industry | Falconbridge, Elkem, Norzink, aluminiumsverk |
| Pharmaceutical Industry | Amersham Health, Collett, Dyno Particles, Dynal |
| Næringsmiddelindsutri | Freia, Nora, Vinmonopolet, bryggerier, Mills, Norske Meierier, Orkla |
| Data Companies | IBM, Kongsberg-Simrad, Inenco, ABB Industri, ABB Teknologi |
| Apparatus Suppliers | Hydro, Stord-Bartz, Maritime Protection |
| Research Institutes | SINTEF, NIVA15, NILU, IFE, PFI, STI, FTFI, RF, CMR |
| Governmental administration | The states pollution control, The directorate for fire and explosion prevention, The Norwegian petroleum directorate, Patent Office, The Health and Safety Executive |
| Higher Education | NTNU, The Engineering College |
| Other | Gassco, Agents for apparatus and services, Patenting agencies |
Catalysis and petrol chemistry
Most products and materials we are surrounded with are produced by catalytic processes. Heterogeneous catalysis is very important within a wide range of areas such as environmental protection, for example, purification of exhaust gases and energy production, i.e. catalytic combustion, hydrogen technology and fuel cells.
We therefore work on a broad range of heterogeneous catalysts and catalytic processes, from fundamental studies to applied research and development financed by Norwegian industry. We work with a range of processes of significance including gas conversion, oil refinement and petrol chemistry.
Other important and related exciting fields include microreactors, hydrogen technology and not least nanotechnology, where among others manufacturing and utilisation of carbon nanotubes is a new hot topic.
In relation to our research activities, we offer subjects courses, project dissertations and diploma dissertation within all of the above mentioned subject areas.
The project dissertations and diploma dissertations can be based on experimental work related to catalysis / process development, or maybe more theoretically oriented projects. The education provides a competence for working within industry, management or research and education, within all fields related to oil and natural gas processing. We offer modern well-equipped laboratories to our students, and have close co-operation with relevant Norwegian industries. The area was chosen as an area of strength at NTNU/SINTEF (KINKAT) in 1998.
Colloidal and Polymer Chemistry
The research is concentrated on these three sub areas:
- Colloid chemistry within crude oil production
- Colloid chemistry within material and nano technology
- Colloid chemistry within polymer chemistry
The research is carried out at the Ugelstad laboratory, which today is sponsored by 14 national and international industry companies. The group has built a modern laboratory within experimental colloidal chemistry.
Research on crude oil focuses on production and processing. More specifically we have projects within the following areas:
- crude oil characterisation
- separation of oil / water and gas at both "subsea" and "topside" level
- emulsions with particular focus on crude oil quality and waste water
- gas hydrates and natural transport ability
- characterisation of naturally occurring surface active material in crude oil
- The chemistry of naphthenate acid (and naphthenate percipitation)
Within the last subject area the group has two "joint industrial programmes" (JIP's) with substantial support from industry.
Within material science and nanotechnology the work is focused on colloidal templates (of micelle type, emulsion and liquid crystals) combined with reaction chemistry (sol-gel technology) together with fictionalisation of these nanostructures. The most important applications of these type of materials exists within catalysis and optical materials. We work closely with the group for heterogeneous catalysis (Holmen) among others.
Within polymer chemistry there is activity on polymer synthesis / polyolefines and characterisation of these, together with self assembly, gradient surfaces and simulation of polymer systems. The group has also a tradition of co-operation with SINTEF on the area of mono disperse polymer particles.
The group of colloidal and polymer chemistry is influenced by a strong attachment to national and international processes industries, SINTEF, PFI (printing ink and fibre chemistry), IFE (corrosion and surface chemistry), and universities in the USA (North Carolina and Tulas), the Nordic countries and the rest of Europe..
Industrial chemical plants consist of large numbers of process units such as reactors, distillation columns, compressors, heat exchangers etc. In order to utilize raw materials and energy in an efficient way, parts of the product stream from one process unit is often recycled in another and heat is exchanged between the different units.
This integration means one cannot consider individual units alone when calculating (simulating), modelling and operating the process plant in most efficient way. The work within this field is therefore focused on studying the entire process plant system and the complicated interactions between the individual parts.
The subject includes the study of synthesis (systematic design), optimization, modelling, simulation, dynamics and regulation of chemical process plants. The department is an international leader within several fields of this subject, and have access to excellent resources when it comes to IT equipment.
The most important areas of research are:
- process regulation
- modelling and simulation
- process design and optimisation
The subject is chosen to be an area of strength at NTNU / SINTEF (PROST).
Within PROST there is a close collaboration with the Department of Applied Cybernetics.
The chemical reactor is the central unit in most industrial processes. Calculations revealing which chemical transitions occur in the reactor and which products originating from a raw material at specific reaction parameters lay the foundation for a lot of the further work in industrial processes and are, to a large extent decisive for economy, safety, influence on the environment etc. The reactor calculations are built on knowledge of reaction kinetics, catalysis, fluid mechanics and mass and heat transfer. The research at the department, within this field involves both, experimental activity and theoretical studies /calculations.
The most important areas of research are:
- Mathematical modelling of chemical reactors
- Experimental analysis of heat flux and transfer in chemical reactors
- Experimental testing of theoretical methods and models
- Environmental technology (CO2 cleansing and transport of pollution in the atmosphere)
Most student projects and dissertations are related to the current research at the group.
Separation technology
Do you want to be a part of the development of:
- Smart membrane materials - important for difficult gas separations
- Salt power - new renewable energy from sea and fresh water using membrane technology
- Pharmaceutical products and colourings
We offer knowledge and competence that will make you capable of this.
Separation is a part of all chemical and chemistry related industry: Minerals must be extracted, well flux must be separated into gas, oil and water, compounds that have not reacted must be recycled in the reactor, drains must be cleansed and bi products must be separated from the main products.
Almost all process equipment in chemical industry is related to separation of some kind.
Separation technology is built on, among others, knowledge of the physical and chemical properties of single components and compounds, mass and heat transfer, along with techniques and equipment for carrying out the separation in practice. Insight into the interactions between molecules and the consequences of these, "nano scale" basic processes have become increasingly important. This information maybe used for, the development of materials and membranes with special properties for gas separation, for studies of osmosis processes for "salt power" and for the manufacturing of materials based on nanoparticles.
The society of the future will demand a conscious attitude towards the environment. Waste that damages the environment will not be tolerated, and as a consequence of this, process plants will have to be completely secluded and energy consumption will have to be as low as possible. Separation technology in all it's shapes is central to this development. Important tools for us are therefore process simulation and optimisation in order to find the best process design.
The department are carrying out research and development within a series of fields related to separation, the most important are:
- gas purification
- extraction and ion exchange
- membrane technology for separation in both gas and liquid phases
- material development for gas separation membranes
- drying and evaporation
- crystallisation and deposition
- phase equilibrium
Bioenergy and fibre technology
The wood processing industry is responsible for 15% of the net export value of Norway's land based process industry. It refines a renewable raw material, expands forest resources.
The industry is modern from a technical point of view and exports about 75% of it's product. It requires workers that are technically competent.
The sector has three main areas, which is reflected in the research within the subject. One is the decomposition of wood to fibres, the second is the production of paper based on the newly separated fibres, and the third is production of chemicals and bioenergy based on wood raw materials. The department has for a long time had an internationally acknowledged activity within fibre characterisation and manufacturing of "mechanical" paper pulp. This activity is now strengthened by a close collaboration with PFI.
We work on new and more environmentally friendly processes such as new ways of bleaching, increased yield on the mass manufacturing process and paper production with reduced energy and water consumption.
Reducing the amount of water used results in process and product disturbance, and avoiding changes like this can be very challenging with relation to water chemistry. We have a close collaboration with industry, and promising process modifications can therefore be quickly tested on an industrial scale.
Problems associated with the recycling of paper are also being investigated in collaboration with industry. Paper is from an economical point of view the country’s most important finalized product. An increased national initiative in the area of material technology include this material.
The study of paper structure, surface characterisation and improvement of these is an important field of study. Paper for printing is dominating among the paper products, and the surface of this paper is critical for the quality.
Generally the unit processes in the paper and paper pulp industry are closely related to the ones that are contained in general chemical engineering; for example reactors for boiling and bleaching; flux of two-phase fluids (fibres in water); filtering; pressing and drying.
The wood processing was in 1998 co-localised with the paper industry's research institute (new name from 1.02.04: Papir- og fiberinstituttet AS) which moved to a new building just next to the chemistry buildings. Here is also space for students taking wood processing subjects. The co-localisation has to a large extent increased the access to advanced equipment and expert collaboration.
Student Advisors
Jens-Petter Andreassen
Phone:+ 47 73 59 42 09
Hege Johannessen (on leave)
Phone:+ 47 73 59 66 46
Marianne Fagerhaug Phone:+47 73 59 66 46
Student advisor at the Faculty of Natural Science and Technology:
Jørn Olav Løkken
Phone:+47 73 59 67 21